The Double Functions of Korean Benefactive Suffix

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چکیده

Introduction. This paper provides new evidence that the benefactive suffix -(e)cwu in Korean serves two different functions in syntax. Depending on whether it heads an applicative phrase or functions as a cohead of v, -(e)cwu exhibits distinct behaviors with respect to argument licensing, types of compatible roots, and the interaction with causative morphology. Puzzle. Korean benefactive suffix -(e)cwu can appear either after the verb (1), or a causative suffix (2): (1) Yenghi-ka tongsayng-ekey ppang-ul kwu-*(ecwu)-ess-ta. Yenghi-Nom brother-Dat bread-Acc bake-*(BEN)-Past-Decl ‘Yenghi baked bread for brother.’

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تاریخ انتشار 2013